Architecture

Vulcania is largely concealed in the volcanic subsoil of a former lava flow and blends perfectly into the landscape. Its deepest point is 20 metres under the Earth’s surface.

Volcanic stone from Auvergne has been used in the construction of the buildings, enhancing the harmony between the park and its environment. The Austrian architect Hans Hollein designed a powerful, sober and elegant structure, paying tribute to the beauty of Romanesque art in Auvergne. The remarkable use of minerals on the site never fails to move visitors. By giving “an emotional dimension to the site”, the architect has created a scene that pays tribute to the Beauty of the Earth, its volcanoes reminding us of the fragility of life. The 35-metre deep crater, the caldera and the lava tunnel are some of the architectural features inspired by the Earth and its mysteries.

The cone is the architectural high point of Vulcania, the park’s major landmark. Rising to 28 metres, it is the only element visible from the surrounding countryside. Covered in lava stone to blend in with the surrounding volcanoes, its inner walls have been treated with titanium steam, creating an interesting contrast and a remarkable golden colour that symbolises fire from the volcanoes.  The cone, which is a real light well, sheds a gentle, natural light on the underground levels.